LESSON 5 & 6

听力与口语

听力练习

根据所听到的内容，完成下列题目。

A. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

（　）1. A. nurse　B.less　C.serious　D.six

（　）2. A. study　B.stay　C.small　D.swim

（　）3. A. sea　B.say　C.see　D.saw

（　）4. A. walk　B.to walk　C.walking　D.walked

（　）5. A. warm　B.winter　C.go　D.went

B. 听对话，选出正确答案。

（　）1. When does the woman get to school?

A. At 8：15.

B. At 8：30.

C. At 9：00.

（　）2. How long does it take the woman to get home from college?

A. One hour.

B. 45 minutes.

C. Half an hour.

（　）3. When is Sue free?

A. Every morning.

B. On Wednesday afternoon.

C. On Monday morning.

（　）4. What is Sue?

A. A teacher.

B. A waitress.

C. A bus driver.

情景口语

情景口语是对生活中实际场景极好的模拟演练。看看下面的对话中，哪个回答最为合适？选出答案，脱口而出吧！

1. —How’s it going, Joyce?

—______.

A. Oh, okay, I guess

B. Not doing wrong

C. Sorry, I’m not so good

D. Nothing, thanks

2. —Ken telephoned you while you were out. He seemed worried about something.

—______ ?

—No, he’ll call you later.

A. Will he call again

B. What’s it about

C. Should I call him back

D. Do you know for sure

3. —Can I help you, sir?

—______.

A. Yes, you can help me

B. No, I don’t need any help

C. Of course, if you like

D. No, thanks, I’m being served

4. — I think you should take more exercise every day if you want to keep fit.

—______.

A. Yes, OK

B. That’s all right

C. Thank you for your advice

D. It’s very kind of you to say so

词汇与语法

词汇测试

下面的词汇题均来自课文中的关键难点词汇，来检验一下自己吧！

临考情境模拟：每题控制在1分钟内，本级测试限时10分钟，请把计时器调到10分钟。计时开始！

1. —What a hot day! Have you had a drink?

—Yes, but I’d like to have ______ after class.

（高考模拟题）

A. it

B. another

C. that

D. one

2. Jane has two brothers; one is John, and ______ is Henry.

A. another

B. the others

C. the other

D. other

3. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ______ in two days?

（高考）

A. the rest

B. the other

C. another

D. the others

4. It is almost five years ______ we saw each other last time.

（高考）

A. before

B. since

C. after

D. when

5. Teachers are not happy when they find in class their students sending ______ to their friends by mobile phone.

（湖北联考）

A. letters

B. messages

C. notes

D. informations

6. Before building a house, you will have to ______ the government’s permission.

（高考）

A. get from

B. follow

C. receive

D. ask for

7. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ______.

（高考）

A. spare

B. catch

C. leave

D. make

8. If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off ______.

（高考）

A. a price

B. price

C. the price

D. prices

9. —May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters?

—Sorry, but all of them are out to ______ the main events of the day.

（名校联考五）

A. get

B. find

C. cover

D. search

10. She called ______ John on her way back from work to see if he was getting better.

A. on

B. in

C. to

D. with

语法测试

这两课的语法消化得如何了？用下面的真题或模拟题来检验一下自己的成果吧！

1. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school.

（高考）

A. a; that

B. a; when

C. the; that

D. the; when

2. I don’t like talking on ______ telephone; I prefer writing ______ letters.

（高考）

A. a; the

B. the; /

C. the; the

D. a; /

3. There’s ______ dictionary on ______ desk by your side.

（高考）

A. a; the

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. the; the

4. Mr. Smith, there’s a man at ______ front door who says he has ______ news for you of great importance.

（高考）

A. the; /

B. the; the

C. /; /

D. /; the

5. The warmth of ______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ______ wool used.

（高考）

A. the; the

B. the; /

C. /; the

D. /; /

6. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in ______ leg.

（高考）

A. a

B. one

C. the

D. his

7. —Where is my blue shirt?

—It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ______ different one.

（高考）

A. any

B. the

C. a

D. other

8. Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.

（高考）

A. /; the

B. /; an

C. an; an

D. the; the

9. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ______ good knowledge of basic word formation.

（高考）

A. /

B. the

C. a

D. one

10. —He was nearly drowned once.

—When was ______ ？

—______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.

（高考）

A. that; It

B. this; This

C. this; It

D. that; This

11. I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.

（高考）

A. a; an

B. the; a

C. an; a

D. an; the

12. John and I ______ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that.

A. had been; have seen

B. have been; have seen

C. had been; had seen

D. have been; had seen

13. I wonder why Jenny ______ to us recently. We should have heard from her by now.

（高考）

A. hasn’t written

B. doesn’t write

C. won’t write

D. hadn’t written

14. I ______ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it.

（高考）

A. asked

B. ask

C. was asking

D. had asked

15. —Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to...

—Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker to you, and ______ you forget it!

（高考）

A. do

B. didn’t

C. did

D. don’t

阅读部分

阅读是综合能力的检测。读读下面两篇短文，争取最佳表现吧！

临考情境模拟：请在5分钟内读完文章，3分钟内做完题。请把计时器调到8分钟。计时开始！

A bully（欺凌弱小者） is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied （欺侮） at least once.

How can I tell if a person is a bully?

He or she will...

●Try to find your weak point—perhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.

●Make fun of （取笑） you in front of your friends.

●Borrow money then won’t pay you back.

What can I do if a bully bothers （骚扰） me?

●Tell the bully to leave you alone.

●Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to.

●Do not feel ashamed （羞愧） because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong! The bully should feel ashamed.

●Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.

What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?

●Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them.

●Be a friend to people who are bullied.

●Tell a teacher if you see bullying.

●Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.

Why do some people become bullies?

Some bullies...

●Have never learnt to think about other people’s feelings.

●Don’t like themselves, so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad.

●Have been bullied themselves by other bullies.

Can bullies change?

Yes! Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings.

Sometimes bullies must be punished （惩罚） before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends.

1. A bully often ______.

A. makes people think about themselves

B. borrows money but doesn’t return

C. helps people when they are in trouble

D. thinks about other people’s feelings

2. If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should ______.

A. leave them alone

B. help them stop the bully

C. make them ashamed

D. tell them they are wrong

3. What would be the best title for the passage? ______

A. Bullies Can Change

B. World Without Bullying

C. Bullying Is Everywhere

D. Bullying Around Us

临考情境模拟：请在5分钟内读完文章，4分钟内做完题。请把计时器调到9分钟。计时开始！

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries （樱桃）.

The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.

And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent （弯腰） down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”

（中考）

1. Who picked up the horseshoe at last?______

A. The son.

B. The father.

C. Both the father and the son.

D. Neither the father nor the son.

2. The farmer bought ______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.

A. some bread

B. some water

C. some cherries

D. some pennies

3. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father ______.

A. beat the son

B. said nothing

C. felt very happy

D. became very angry

4. The father dropped the cherries one by one, because ______.

A. he wanted to teach his son a lesson

B. he wanted his son to do more exercise

C. he wanted his son to eat them all

D. he wanted to laugh at his son

5. From the story, we can learn that ______.

A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them

B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money

C. if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoe

D. if we don’t worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things

翻译部分

中英文之间的熟练转换是一项重要的技能，也是开始写作重要的第一步。看看下面的句子，结合括号中的提示，将它们转换成刚刚学过的英文吧！

1. Smith夫妇和另外三位老师今天晚上都会来。（other）

_______________________________________________________

2. 到日落的时候，我们已走了三十英里。（cover）

_______________________________________________________

3. 这些变化在某种意义上说是一种进步。（in a way）

_______________________________________________________

4. 你请求老板加薪了吗？（ask for）

_______________________________________________________

5. 咱们去看看John吧！（call on）

_______________________________________________________