第48章
- The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table
- Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.
- 1107字
- 2016-03-02 16:32:54
The lecture consisted of an imaginary dialogue between Cato and Laelius.We found the first portion rather heavy, and retired a few moments for refreshment (POCULA QUAEDAM VINI).- All want to reach old age, says Cato, and grumble when they get it; therefore they are donkeys.- The lecturer will allow us to say that he is the donkey; we know we shall grumble at old age, but we want to live through youth and manhood, IN SPITE of the troubles we shall groan over.- There was considerable prosing as to what old age can do and can't.- True, but not new.Certainly, old folks can't jump, - break the necks of their thigh-bones, (FEMORUM CERVICES,)if they do; can't crack nuts with their teeth; can't climb a greased pole (MALUM INUNCTUM SCANDERE NON POSSUNT); but they can tell old stories and give you good advice; if they know what you have made up your mind to do when you ask them.- All this is well enough, but won't set the Tiber on fire (TIBERIM ACCENDERENEQUAQUAM POTEST.)
There were some clever things enough, (DICTA HAND INEPTA,) a few of which are worth reporting.- Old people are accused of being forgetful; but they never forget where they have put their money.-Nobody is so old he doesn't think he can live a year.- The lecturer quoted an ancient maxim, - Grow old early, if you would be old long, - but disputed it.- Authority, he thought, was the chief privilege of age.- It is not great to have money, but fine to govern those that have it.- Old age begins at FORTY-SIX years, according to the common opinion.- It is not every kind of old age or of wine that grows sour with time.- Some excellent remarks were made on immortality, but mainly borrowed from and credited to Plato.- Several pleasing anecdotes were told.- Old Milo, champion of the heavy weights in his day, looked at his arms and whimpered, "They are dead." Not so dead as you, you old fool, - says Cato; -you never were good for anything but for your shoulders and flanks.
- Pisistratus asked Solon what made him dare to be so obstinate.
Old age, said Solon.
The lecture was on the whole acceptable, and a credit to our culture and civilization.- The reporter goes on to state that there will be no lecture next week, on account of the expected combat between the bear and the barbarian.Betting (SPONSIO) two to one (DUO AD UNUM) on the bear.
- After all, the most encouraging things I find in the treatise, "De Senectute," are the stories of men who have found new occupations when growing old, or kept up their common pursuits in the extreme period of life.Cato learned Greek when he was old, and speaks of wishing to learn the fiddle, or some such instrument, (FIDIBUS,) after the example of Socrates.Solon learned something new, every day, in his old age, as he gloried to proclaim.Cyrus pointed out with pride and pleasure the trees he had planted with his own hand.[I remember a pillar on the Duke of Northumberland's estate at Alnwick, with an inscription in similar words, if not the same.That, like other country pleasures, never wears out.None is too rich, none too poor, none too young, none too old to enjoy it.] There is a New England story I have heard more to the point, however, than any of Cicero's.A young farmer was urged to set out some apple-trees.- No, said he, they are too long growing, and Idon't want to plant for other people.The young farmer's father was spoken to about it, but he, with better reason, alleged that apple-trees were slow and life was fleeting.At last some one mentioned it to the old grandfather of the young farmer.He had nothing else to do, - so he stuck in some trees.He lived long enough to drink barrels of cider made from the apples that grew on those trees.
As for myself, after visiting a friend lately, - [Do remember all the time that this is the Professor's paper.] - I satisfied myself that I had better concede the fact that - my contemporaries are not so young as they have been, - and that, - awkward as it is, -science and history agree in telling me that I can claim the immunities and must own the humiliations of the early stage of senility.Ah! but we have all gone down the hill together.The dandies of my time have split their waistbands and taken to high-low shoes.The beauties of my recollections - where are they?
They have run the gantlet of the years as well as I.First the years pelted them with red roses till their cheeks were all on fire.By and by they began throwing white roses, and that morning flush passed away.At last one of the years threw a snow-ball, and after that no year let the poor girls pass without throwing snow-balls.And then came rougher missiles, - ice and stones; and from time to time an arrow whistled, and down went one of the poor girls.So there are but few left; and we don't call those few GIRLS, but -Ah, me! Here am I groaning just as the old Greek sighed AI, AI!
and the old Roman, EHEU! I have no doubt we should die of shame and grief at the indignities offered us by age, if it were not that we see so many others as badly or worse off than ourselves.We always compare ourselves with our contemporaries.
[I was interrupted in my reading just here.Before I began at the next breakfast, I read them these verses; - I hope you will like them, and get a useful lesson from them.]
THE LAST BLOSSOM.
Though young no more, we still would dream Of beauty's dear deluding wiles;The leagues of life to graybeards seem Shorter than boyhood's lingering miles.
Who knows a woman's wild caprice?
It played with Goethe's silvered hair, And many a Holy Father's "niece"Has softly smoothed the papal chair.
When sixty bids us sigh in vain To melt the heart of sweet sixteen, We think upon those ladies twain Who loved so well the tough old Dean.
We see the Patriarch's wintry face, The maid of Egypt's dusky glow, And dream that Youth and Age embrace, As April violets fill with snow.
Tranced in her Lord's Olympian smile His lotus-loving Memphian lies, -The musky daughter of the Nile With plaited hair and almond eyes.